Eczema is a type of a skin infection, which causes your skin to erupt in red, patchy inflammations. Eczema symptoms can vary depending on the kind of infection you have, and this will also influence the type of medications that your doctor prescribes.

Eczema medications also depend on the intensity of the infection, and it could range from over-the-counter solutions to medications that need to be prescribed by doctors.

The following are the common types of eczema:

• Atopic Dermatitis: This kind is both chronic and inflammatory. While the cause is not known, it tends to occur when your immune system goes into overdrive. Eczema medications can easily control the itch and the inconveniences from this infection.
• Contact Dermatitis: This kind of eczema is typically seen where your skin touches an irritant or an allergen. There are several over-the-counter eczema medications, which can be taken to reduce the inflammation.
• Hand Eczema: This is typically seen as dry, cracked and itchy skin on the hands. This is also usually associated with irritants or allergens. There are strong indications that there could be a genetic factor involved as well.
• Dyshidrotic Eczema: This eczema presents itself as small, red and itchy blisters typically seen on the toes, fingers, palms, and soles of the feet. This could be triggered by several reasons such as allergies, stress, moisture or exposure to certain metals.
• Nummular Eczema: People with this type of eczema develop coin-shaped spots on various parts of their body triggered by insect bites or skin inflammations. The infection can aggravate to open and angry sores.
• Neurodermatitis: This is more distressing as it can be severely itchy leading to scaly and thick patches of skin. This is very much like atopic dermatitis because it causes severe itching.

These are some of the common types of eczema observed in people affected by this skin disorder. Eczema medications take care of the symptoms and the associated problems. While some of the symptoms may heal with over-the-counter medicines, some other types of infections will respond only to more aggressive medications.