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Causes, and treatment methods for abdominal pain

Abdominal pain is a widespread problem affecting almost everyone at some time. It is an umbrella term used for any pain occurring in the abdominal area irrespective of the organ. But proper diagnosis can reveal the exact nature and cause of the pain.

Most often, bellyache is not severe and resolves on its own or with simple treatment. However, pain in the abdomen area can also be indicative of a serious medical problem.

Causes, and treatment methods for abdominal pain

Causes
There are various causes of abdominal pain. These can range from common problems to serious illnesses.

Common causes

Indigestion
Menstrual cramps
Viral gastroenteritis (stomach virus)
Constipation
Diarrhea
Gas
Ulcers
Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS)

Other possible causes

Food allergies
Urinary tract infection (UTI)
Food poisoning
Pelvic inflammatory disease
Endometriosis
Crohn’s disease
Hernia
Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD)
Gallstones
Kidney stones
Appendicitis
Cancers of the liver, pancreas or stomach

When to seek treatment

If your abdominal pain is persistent or severe, it is time to seek medical care. You should also see a doctor immediately if your bellyache is accompanied by any of the following symptoms:

High fever
Dehydration
Persistent vomiting, bloody vomits, nausea
Tenderness in the belly
Bloody stools
Abdomen swelling
Yellowing of the skin
Pain during urination, frequent urination, blood in the urine
Shortness of breath, chest pain
Severe neck or shoulder pain

Causes and treatments

When abdominal pain is related to your menstrual cycle, your doctor can suggest nonprescription pain relievers that you can take to ease the pain.
For infections, a course of antibiotics may be enough to provide relief from the pain.
If the bellyache is related to your food choices, your doctor may ask you to eliminate a particular food group from your diet.
For other serious problems, your doctor may order diagnostic tests such as CT scans, endoscopy, and urine, stool or blood analysis.
For severe illnesses, surgery may be the only option.

Treatment of bellyache may depend on the cause and symptoms you experience.

Disclaimer:

The content of the articles discussing symptoms, treatments, health conditions, and side effects is solely intended for informational purposes. It is imperative that readers do not interpret the information provided on the website as professional advice. Readers are requested to use their discretion and refrain from treating the suggestions or opinions provided by the writers and editors as medical advice. It is important to seek the help of licensed and expert healthcare professionals when necessary.

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