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Treatment options for hypertension

Hypertension or high blood pressure is essentially the rise in the blood pressure levels, which is higher than 140 over 90 mmHg. While some of the common causes of hypertension include unhealthy eating habits, lack of physical fitness or activity, intake of alcohol, tobacco use, high intake of salt in daily meals, to name a few, there are some other reasons too associated with hypertension. Once a person is diagnosed with hypertension, it is better to consult a specialist who would prescribe you medications and other related treatments.

Here are some of the treatment options for hypertension or high blood pressure.

The doctor will first check the patient’s medical history and then prescribe the medications and treatments accordingly. Hence, whenever you consult your doctor, do not forget to communicate your medical history, eating, and lifestyle habits.

Dietary changes
Dietary changes play a major role in treating hypertension or high blood pressure. One of the other treatments that are suggested by the specialist is dietary changes. The treatments include a restriction on salt intake on a daily basis as salt increases the high blood pressure. The addition of leafy vegetables and greens, more fruits, less saturated and total fat, dairy products that are low-fat, etc. should also be included in daily meals. These simple dietary changes can be of immense help in controlling high blood pressure.

Lifestyle changes
People with unhealthy lifestyle habits such as alcohol drinking, smoking, less sleep, etc. do face a lot of issues with regard to high blood pressure or hypertension. Moderation of alcohol, restriction on tobacco use, to name a few are some of the lifestyle changes that almost every doctor asks you to follow.

Physical activity
Exercise is the core of treating any health issue. Regular physical activity helps to control high blood pressure. This does not mean that you have to spend hours in a gym but you can also choose another interesting alternative such as joining dance classes or so. Apart from these, one can also practice yoga or meditation, which is a great treatment option for controlling hypertension.
If someone is diagnosed with high blood pressure or hypertension, one should always consult a specialist for the right treatment options and medications. There are many cases, wherein a few lifestyle and dietary changes have been successful in controlling hypertension.

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